Malta 2026

Market Overview Payment Organisation At present, there is no interbank organisation. Domestic Card Brands One Maltese closed-loop mono-bank ATM/debit card brand: Cashlink. Market Structure Replacement of mono-bank cards in favour of international schemes VISA and Mastercard. Maltese banks have arranged authorisation, clearing and settlement services directly with VISA and Mastercard. Cheque payments, which began to […]

Netherlands 2026

Market Overview Payment Organisations Currence managed domestic payment products until end-2014 Betaalvereniging Nederland (Dutch Payments Association) Domestic Payment Brands iDEAL, the digital A2A payment service of the Dutch banks. Payconiq, the digital A2A payment app of leading Dutch banks. Market Structure Debit cards, with 6.21 billion payments in 2024, dominate the market. All Dutch retail […]

Portugal 2026

Market Overview Payment Organizations SIBS – interbank organisation, manages the Multibanco networks Unicre – interbank organisation, main acquirer, Unibanco issuer. Domestic Payment Brands Multibanco (MB) cards, co-badged Maestro, Electron, Mastercard or VISA. MB cards can have debit and/or delayed debit function and a credit and/or delayed debit function on a single card. MB Way wallet, […]

Romania 2026

Market Overview Payment Organisations TransFonD (Societatea Nationala de Transfer de Fonduri si Decontari) is the interbank processor of the Romanian electronic payment system. Domestic Payment Brands No domestic card brands. Market Structure Cash remains the predominant payment instrument; credit transfers and cheques are used alongside debit cards, which were first issued in 1997. Debit cards […]

Serbia 2026

Market Overview Payment Organisations National Payment Card Centre DinaCard Domestic Payment Brands DinaCard debit, credit, and prepaid cards. They can be co-badged Discover, Pulse, or UnionPay for international use Market Structure Exceptionally for an emerging market, there are more POS payments than ATM withdrawals in Serbia, reflecting the advanced nature of the card business in […]

Slovakia 2026

Market Overview Payment Organisation ZBK, the Slovak Bank Card Association. Domestic Payment Brands No domestic payment brands. Market Structure Like other CEE markets, continued rapid growth of card use in Slovakia. By end-2024, the number of cards had reached 6.90 million and there are now 205.3 payments on cards per capita. Cards issued are credit […]

Slovenia 2026

Market Overview Payment Organizations Bankart is the processor of BA cards and Karanta cards. Activa is processor of the Activa card scheme. Domestic Card Brands Activa cards are co-badged Maestro, Mastercard, VISA or Electron; BA Maestro cards; Karanta cards co-badged Mastercard; there are also domestic-only cards with one of the three domestic brands. Market Structure […]

Spain 2026

Market Overview Payment Organisations SistemaPay Domestic Card Brands SistemaPay cards are co-badged Mastercard, VISA, Debit Mastercard, or VISA Debit for international use. Bizum, the domestic A2A payment service. Market Structure Cards in issue had grown strongly to 79.2 million by end-2008, then falling to 68.0 million at end-2014. By 2024, cards in issue had grown […]

Switzerland 2026

Market Overview Payment Organisations SIX Group, the Swiss interbank organisation. Aduno Group – interbank organisation of the Swiss regional banks Domestic Payment Brands PostFinance debit cards, CardDirect, some co-badged PLUS. TWINT, the digital A2A payment app of the Swiss banks. Market Structure Swiss banks mainly issue Maestro debit cards, PostFinance, the banking arm of Swiss […]

Digital & Card Payment Yearbooks