Kyrgyzstan 2026

Market Overview Payment Organisation Interbank Card Processing Centre (ICPC). Domestic Card Brand Elkart cards (Elkart), from 2016, also co-badged UnionPay Interregional Zolotaya Korona cards, many co-badged AlaiCard Market Structure The Kyrgyz card payments market is at an early stage of development and suffered a setback with the upheavals of 2010. VISA is the dominant international […]

Kazakhstan 2026

Market Overview Payment Organisation Interbank Card Processing Centre (ICPC). Domestic Card Brand Altyn Card. Market Structure Though two banks issue proprietary local debit cards, nearly all cards are internationally branded. Three banks issue UnionPay cards. VISA predominates, with a market share of 48.80%. Central bank figures show that 50.6% of cards in circulation are classed […]

Moldova 2026

Market Overview Payment Organisation MoldMediaCard Domestic Card Brand None. Market Structure Moldovan retail banks issue cards with one of the Mastercard or VISA brands. While ATM transactions are the dominant form of card use, POS payments are growing fast, showing a CAGR of 40.03% between 2019 and 2024. Over the same period, ATM withdrawals grew […]

Ukraine 2026

Market Overview Payment Organisation PROSTIR (Ukrainian Payments Area), formerly NSMEP. Ukrainian Interbank Payment Systems Member Association “EMA” Domestic Card Brand PROSTIR cards (replacing NSMEP cards). UkrKart, cards, some are co-badged, Maestro. Market Structure PROSTIR, the new domestic contactless card scheme, has won increased support from the Ukrainian payments industry. The first Mastercard and VISA programmes […]

Uzbekistan 2026

Market Overview Payment Organisation National Interbank Payment System (UZKART). Domestic Card Brand UzCard cards. Market Structure Historically, more than 80% of cards issued were domestic-only UzCard cards using Duet smart card technology. Since 2015, UzCard cards have been issued as EMV cards branded with the new UzCard logo. From 2018, UzCards are co-badged with UnionPay. […]

Belgium 2026

Market Overview Payment Organisations Bancontact Payconiq Company. Domestic Payment Brands Bancontact debit cards, mostly co-badged Maestro. Bancontact Payconiq, the Belgian mobile payment app. Market Structure In March 2018, the domestic card scheme Bancontact merged with the mobile payment app operator, Payconiq. From 2011, most Belgian banks restrict the use of the Maestro function on Bancontact […]

Austria 2026

Market Overview Payment Organisations Payment Services Austria (PSA) STUZZA develops methods and standards for payment services. In 2021, PSA, STUZZA and Austrian OeNB‘s Clearinghouse merged to build the new shared-services-platform and interbank organisation for cashless bank payment services. Domestic Payment Brands No domestic card brands. eps, the domestic A2A payment service for online shopping. Market […]

Bulgaria 2026

Market Overview Payment Organisation BORICA is the Bulgarian interbank organisation and card authorisation centre. Domestic Card Brands BORICA was the domestic debit card; many cards are co-badged Maestro. BORICA cards have been replaced by Bcard cards. Bcard is the new domestic card brand launched in 2017. Bcard cards are typically debit cards, credit cards or […]

Croatia 2026

Market Overview Payment Organization EGCP, formerly the Croatian interbank processor MBU, is the shared group card processor of Erste Group (A). Domestic Payment Brands MBCARD debit cards. Market Structure Croatia was a showcase market for American Express through its agreement with PBZ, which had issued over 500,000 American Express cards until 2019. Erste Bank acquired […]

Cyprus 2026

Market Overview Payment Organisation JCC Payment Systems; JCC is owned by five major banks. Domestic Payment Brands No domestic payment brands. Market Structure JCC is the central body in the Cypriot card business market, managing the domestic POS/ATM networks and most acquirer transactions. The credit card sector has been relatively mature for some years, but […]

Digital & Card Payment Yearbooks